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Array ( [id] => 819 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/819.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => The vaporisers should be removed before the anaesthesia machine is flushed. (1C) [laiyuan] => 在冲洗麻醉机之前,应卸下蒸发器。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
在冲洗麻醉机之前,应卸下蒸发器。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

The vaporisers should be removed before the anaesthesia machine is flushed. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 820 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/820.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => The anaesthetic breathing circuit (T-circuit, circle circuit, and reservoir bag) and soda lime should be changed for uncontaminated equipment before the anaesthesia machine is flushed. (1C) [laiyuan] => 在冲洗麻醉机之前,应将麻醉呼吸回路(T型回路、循环回路和储液袋)和钠石灰更换为未受污染的设备。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
在冲洗麻醉机之前,应将麻醉呼吸回路(T型回路、循环回路和储液袋)和钠石灰更换为未受污染的设备。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

The anaesthetic breathing circuit (T-circuit, circle circuit, and reservoir bag) and soda lime should be changed for uncontaminated equipment before the anaesthesia machine is flushed. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 821 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/821.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => The anaesthesia machine and breathing circuit should be flushed with a maximum fresh gas fC of at least 10 L/min (oxygen, air, or any mixture) throughout the preparation period. (1C) [laiyuan] => 在整个准备期间,麻醉机和呼吸回路应使用最大新鲜气体流量至少 10 L/min(氧气、空气或任何混合物)进行冲洗。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
在整个准备期间,麻醉机和呼吸回路应使用最大新鲜气体流量至少 10 L/min(氧气、空气或任何混合物)进行冲洗。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

The anaesthesia machine and breathing circuit should be flushed with a maximum fresh gas fC of at least 10 L/min (oxygen, air, or any mixture) throughout the preparation period. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 822 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/822.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => The tidal volume should be set at 600 ml and ventilatory frequency at 15 bpm when mechanical ventilation is used during machine preparation. (2C) [laiyuan] => 麻醉机准备期间使用机械通气时,潮气量应设定为 600ml,通气频率应设定为 15 bpm。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:弱推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
麻醉机准备期间使用机械通气时,潮气量应设定为 600ml,通气频率应设定为 15 bpm。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:弱推荐)

The tidal volume should be set at 600 ml and ventilatory frequency at 15 bpm when mechanical ventilation is used during machine preparation. (2C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 823 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/823.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => When a new anaesthesia machine is supplied, the manufacturer should provide with it the period of flushing time required to decontaminate the machine of inhalation anaesthetic. (1C) [laiyuan] => 在提供新的麻醉机时,制造商应提供清除麻醉机吸入麻醉剂所需的冲洗时间。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
在提供新的麻醉机时,制造商应提供清除麻醉机吸入麻醉剂所需的冲洗时间。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

When a new anaesthesia machine is supplied, the manufacturer should provide with it the period of flushing time required to decontaminate the machine of inhalation anaesthetic. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 824 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/824.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => When a new anaesthesia machine is supplied, the manufacturer should provide information on how the machine is decontaminated of inhalation anaesthetic. (1C) [laiyuan] => 在提供新的麻醉机时,制造商应提供有关如何清除麻醉机吸入麻醉剂的信息。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
在提供新的麻醉机时,制造商应提供有关如何清除麻醉机吸入麻醉剂的信息。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

When a new anaesthesia machine is supplied, the manufacturer should provide information on how the machine is decontaminated of inhalation anaesthetic. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 825 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/825.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => The anaesthesia machine should be flushed for the period of time recommended by the manufacturer. (1C) [laiyuan] => 应按照制造商建议的时间冲洗麻醉机。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
应按照制造商建议的时间冲洗麻醉机。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

The anaesthesia machine should be flushed for the period of time recommended by the manufacturer. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 826 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/826.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => After the anaesthesia machine has been flushed for the recommended period oftime, it should not be set to standby mode before use. (1C) [laiyuan] => 在麻醉机冲洗到建议的时间后,使用前不应将其设置为待机模式。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
在麻醉机冲洗到建议的时间后,使用前不应将其设置为待机模式。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

After the anaesthesia machine has been flushed for the recommended period oftime, it should not be set to standby mode before use. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 827 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/827.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => Activated charcoal filters (licensed for this purpose), which effectively reduce volatile anaesthetic concentrations to <5 ppm, should be used. (1C) [laiyuan] => 应使用活性炭过滤器(已获准用于此目的),它能有效地将挥发性麻醉剂的浓度降至 <5 ppm。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
应使用活性炭过滤器(已获准用于此目的),它能有效地将挥发性麻醉剂的浓度降至 <5 ppm。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

Activated charcoal filters (licensed for this purpose), which effectively reduce volatile anaesthetic concentrations to <5 ppm, should be used. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读
Array ( [id] => 828 [catid] => 264 [title] => Consensus guidelines on perioperative management of malignant hyperthermia suspected or susceptible patients from the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [thumb] => [keywords] => [description] => [hits] => [uid] => 1 [author] => 系统管理员 [status] => 9 [url] => /show/828.html [link_id] => 0 [tableid] => 0 [inputip] => 14.105.95.222 [inputtime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [updatetime] => 2024-01-11 15:14:14 [displayorder] => 0 [nrjc] => Array ( ) [nrsh] => Array ( ) [xzl] => 0 [dzl] => 0 [wailian] => [demo_url] => [zjpjff] => GRADE [zjfj] => [tjqd] => [nianfen] => 2021 [guojia] => the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group [pdf] => [tjyjyw] => [lyyw] => Anaesthetic charcoal filters, licensed for this purpose, which effectively reduce volatile anaesthetic concentrations to <5 ppm, may be used to minimise the anaesthesia machine preparation time. (1C) [laiyuan] => 可使用获得许可的麻醉活性炭过滤器将挥发性麻醉剂的浓度降至 <5 ppm,以最大限度地减少麻醉机的准备时间。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐) [znzldj] => B [_inputtime] => 1704957254 [_updatetime] => 1704957254 [_nrjc] => [_nrsh] => )
推荐意见
可使用获得许可的麻醉活性炭过滤器将挥发性麻醉剂的浓度降至 <5 ppm,以最大限度地减少麻醉机的准备时间。(证据级别:低;推荐强度:强推荐)

Anaesthetic charcoal filters, licensed for this purpose, which effectively reduce volatile anaesthetic concentrations to <5 ppm, may be used to minimise the anaesthesia machine preparation time. (1C)

证据评价方法:GRADE

指南质量等级:B

年份:2021

国家:the European Malignant Hyperthermia Group

阅读